Nursing For Refugees Samples for Students †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Nursing For Refugees. Answer: Introduction: The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) has provided and estimation that about 60 million individuals worldwide are currently displaced. This number is more than at any time since the World War II. About 60,000 refugees have settled in Australia since then. About 12,000 people who are getting visas to Australia, 40 percent stay in New South Wales (Fozder Hartley, 2013). Recent data suggests that treatment provided by the government towards these refugees is inhuman as they face discrimination and stigmatization from Australians. They also face different barriers whole accessing healthcare form Australian health services. They report will mainly portray the issues that refugees face when they try to access Australian services. It would also show how nursing professionals can develop their situation and make them lead better quality lives. Issues faced by Refugees: Most of the refugees who seek shelter in Australia are victims of a number of different circumstances such as wars, rapes, traumatic events which involve prolonged periods of deprivation, human rights abuses as well as loss of identity and cultures, loss of family members and many others. It has been seen that refugee camps or marginalization in the different urban settings in Australia fail to provide basic resources as well as services (Sampson, 2015). These involve lack of proper safe drinking water, basic health care required for healthy living, conductance for education, safety and adequate food supplies and many others. Harmful diseases like malaria and others also take place. These often lead to different types of mental health issues as well as physical problems. Psychological trauma, deprivation, prolonged poverty, inaccessibility to health care services and many others lead to pathetic life conditions and serious degradation in living a quality lives. Reports suggested by t he esteemed daily The guardian on Monday 12th June in the year 2017 states that the police of the NARAU region of Australia are having inhumanly treating on the refugees including children (Doherty, 2017). Hence, this type of treatment form the hosting country is not acceptable and is hence investigated by the central government. In such a scenario, when all the stakeholders of humanity are not acting their parts, it becomes the duty of the healthcare professionals to exhibit their duties and responsibilities and take into hands the interventions that can assure them of safe and quality lives. The Australian College of Nursing had been responsible enough to have committed to the protection as well as proper caring for the wealth, health and dignity of the refugees who took shelter in Australia. It is very important for the health care professionals to provide quality holistic care that should incorporate illness prevention and also health promotion maintaining the dignity of such individuals at the same time (Betancourt et al., 2015). It is very important for the nurses to develop a comprehensive care plan for such individuals who would be irrespective of visa status and whether the refugee seekers are residing on shore as well as off shore. As the refugees come from various countries and hence believe in different religions, castes and cultures, it is extremely important for the healthcare providers to respect their cultural diversity. It is important for the healthcare professionals to develop an understanding of the different cultural diversity and hence modify their interventions and care plan in way which would help to maintain their dignity and autonomy and at the same time the interventions would respect their culture and bring good to their health at the same time. one of the most important code of ethics state that one should maintain the dignity and autonomy of individuals seeking for healthcare services and hence it is important to provide respect to such individuals dignity for the common good and exhibit traits of humanity (Philips et al., 2017). As known from several reports, that the condition of the refuges in Australia is deteriorating day by day as they are getting more vulnerable to dehumanization and also different types of its consequences. Stigmatization, discrimination as well as exclusion are the three different types of ill treatments which are degrading their quality lives. Therefore, it is assumed that the nursing profession has the moral obligation to protect such refugees and their human rights which includes their right to healthcare also. Not only that it is also distressing to hear that even children were not relieved form holding at detention in the different detention immigration centers. Hence it becomes the duty of the healthcare professionals and also the governing bodies of nursing professionals to come forward and help in the development of an organization that would help in prevention as well as preservation of their physical as well as mental health (DeCrispingy et al., 201). Australian college of nursing has tried to make it sure that the government should be careful for the fact that any of the governmental regulations and rules that are revolving around refugees and nurses in their regards should never intervene or interrupt the nursing code of ethics (2013a) and also Code of professional conduct (2013b) published by the NMBA. It has been clearly understood now that such policy of the non interference is to be followed if protection as well as the quality of the care is ensured by the nursing professionals (Polonsky et al., 2017). Nurse should also follow the principle of justice for the common good of all the populations of the nation which would also include such refugees and asylum seekers. By this principle, the nurse should ensure that the care which is to be provided to refuges should not be discriminated by caste, creed, religion, ethnicity, culture and others. Often nurses treating such individuals have to handle environments of medical, cultural as well as social complexities as they exhibit many unfamiliar diseases profiles. Therefore nurses who work in these situations should be sure that they get access to education which would help them in addressing the specific health, social as well as the cultural needs of refugees and also their complex diseases conditions. They should constantly attend workshops in order to develop their competency, skill and capabilities and also stay updated with modern evidence based treatments and others (Joshi et al., 2013). From the entire discussion, it becomes evident that providing dignity followed by addressing the health needs and sufferings of different refuge individuals are the first two steps that deliver quality family nursing care. Nurses would try to follow the principle of justice, beneficence, autonomy and dignity to ensure fostering of resilience of the individuals as they adjust to acculturation and resettlement. They need to critically analyze the situations which are degrading the lives of such individuals and then develop an environment that will have all the necessities ensuring betterment of their health. Proper assistance to such individuals, developing plan of care according to their cultures, reducing the discrimination, stigmatization and exclusion thorough healthy programs and similar others are necessary. Moreover nurses should continuously upgrade their skills according to evidence based treatments to ensure that the complex diseases faced by them can be treated with care. References: Betancourt, T., Frounfelker, R., Mishra, T., Hussein, A., Falzarano, R. (2015). Addressing health disparities in the mental health of refugee children through community based participatory research: A study in two communities.American Journal of Public Health,105(S3), S475-S482. De Crespigny, C., Grnkjr, M., Liu, D., Moss, J., Cairney, I., Procter, N., ... King, R. (2015). Service provider barriers to treatment and care for people with mental health and alcohol and other drug comorbidity in a metropolitan region of South Australia.Advances in Dual Diagnosis,8(3), 120-128. Doherty, B. (2017).UN official says Australia responsible for 'inhuman' treatment of asylum seekers. [online] the Guardian. Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2017/jun/12/un-official-says-australia-responsible-for-inhuman-treatment-of-asylum-seekers [Accessed 22 Jul. 2017]. Fozdar, F., Hartley, L. (2013). Refugee resettlement in Australia: What we know and need to know.Refugee Survey Quarterly,32(3), 23-51. Joshi, C., Russell, G., Cheng, I. H., Kay, M., Pottie, K., Alston, M., ... Wahidi, S. S. (2013). A narrative synthesis of the impact of primary health care delivery models for refugees in resettlement countries on access, quality and coordination.International journal for equity in health,12(1), 88. Phillips, C., Phillips, C., Hall, S., Hall, S., Elmitt, N., Elmitt, N., ... Douglas, K. (2017). People-centred integration in a refugee primary care service: a complex adaptive systems perspective.Journal of Integrated Care,25(1), 26-38. Polonsky, M. J., Ferdous, A. S., Renzaho, A. M., Waters, N., McQuilten, Z. (2017). Factors Leading to Health Care Exclusion among African Refugees in Australia: The Case of Blood Donation.Journal of Public Policy Marketing. Sampson, R. C. (2015). Caring, contributing, capacity building: Navigating contradictory narratives of refugee settlement in Australia.Journal of Refugee Studies,29(1), 98-116.